2017年RIBA最佳建筑奖揭晓，英航/大英博物馆/戴森公司等纷纷上榜（附完整名单）
一年一度的RIBA（英国皇家建筑师学会,Royal Institute of British Architect）年度最佳建筑公布了2017年的获奖作品，从伦敦的政府公屋，节能环保住宅，到世界首个“垂直码头”，大英博物馆的全球保护与展览中心，共49个项目获得2017年的最佳建筑殊荣。
值得注意的是，在各类奖项中可持续发展设计得到广泛认可。从Norwich的生态草坪办公室到Sheffield的生物质发电厂，都在讲述可持续的环保理念。 尤其是靠近Maidstone的Caring Wood，可应对气候变化进行碳中和，其出色的可持续特质得到认可。
图说：Peacock House
当然，创新设计也一直备受追捧。位于Suffolk的孔雀之家(Peacock House)以古怪、创新的设计赢得关注，不透明的外观下隐藏了一系列古怪的内部和外部空间。
图说：Shawn House
位于Northumberland的Shawn House是设计师Richard Pender为他年长的父母设计的，为老人们提供了一个便于管理的高质量住宅。
15座伦敦建筑上榜
获奖作品中，15座建筑来自首都伦敦，包括Dulwich College的实验室，Finsbury Circus 8号，以及办公空间The Loom等。
RIBA主席Jane Duncan表示：“砖结构建筑还是伦敦地产项目的首选，泰特现代艺术馆的屋顶画廊以及位于Barrett区的私人住宅Grove就是两个很好的例子，这种传统建筑材料在伦敦依旧受欢迎。在伦敦以外，木材建筑越来越火。它用途广泛且价格相对低廉，全英国运用都很广泛，从Bedales School复杂晶格木材包层的外部，到精美工业设备内饰的曼彻斯特Finlays仓库。”
其中，又名Switch Housey的建筑是泰特现代美术馆巨型拓展项目，位于伦敦泰晤士河畔，最具特色的是其免费的屋顶画廊，可欣赏伦敦优美的全景。
图说：Bedales School
此次获奖名单中还包括伦敦的一处政府公屋。位于北肯辛顿的Silchester Estate被RIBA评委誉为“政府公屋的示范”。其他获奖的政府公屋还包括北伦敦Ponders End的Dujardin Mews。
图说：Dujardin Mews
“缺少高质量的新建住宅是英国面临的巨大问题，因此我特别高兴地看到那些精心设计且可持续发展的新建住宅获奖”，RIBA主席Jane Duncan表示。
“不管我们住在哪儿，都值得享受到设计精良、可负担的住房。我鼓励其他地方政府、开发商以及客服们将这些项目作为案例。”
商业建筑
除了部分私人住宅，在获奖的完整名单中商业建筑和公共建中占了很大篇幅，而获奖作品的主人也不乏许多熟悉的名字，比如伦敦警察署总部——新苏格兰场，戴森公司的阳光房，大英博物馆，UEA等大学。
图说：英航i360
最令人眼前一亮的当属位于布莱顿的英航i360，它是世界首个垂直码头也是最高的可移动瞭望塔。
另外，获奖的49个项目中有6栋个人住宅将继续角逐备受关注的年度最佳房子奖(House of the Year Award)。
下面小编就带大家一起欣赏下这49个获奖作品
1.Shawm House
Location: West Woodburn, Northumberland
Architect: MawsonKerr Architects
Building type: Individual house
2.Peacock House
Location:Aldeburgh, Suffolk, England
Architect: BHSF Architekten with Studio-P
Building type: Individual house
3.Newhouse of Auchengee
Location: Meikle Auchengree, North Ayrshire
Architect: Ann Nisbet Studio
Building type: Individual house
4.Caring Wood
Location: near Maidstone, Kent
Architect: Macdonald Wright Architects Rural Office for Architecture
Building type: Individual house
5.No 49
Location: Hither Green, southeast London
Architect: 31/44 Architects
Building type: Individual House
6.Carrowbreck Meadow
Location: Norwich, Norfolk, England
Architect: Hamson Barron Smith
Building type: Housing development - private
7.Silchester
Location: Notting Hill, west London
Architect: Haworth Tompkins
Building type: Housing development - social
8.Dujardin Mews
Location: Ponders End, north London
Architect: Karakusevic Carson Architects with Maccreanor Lavington
Building type: Housing development – social
9.British Airways i360
Location: Brighton & Hove
Architect: Marks Barfield Architects
Building type: Leisure
10.The Word
Location: South Shields, South Tyneside
Architect: FaulknerBrowns Architects
Building type: Library and cultural venue
11.Tate Modern's Blavatnik Building
Location:Bankside, central London
Architect: Herzog & de Meuron
Building type: Museum
12.Victoria Gate Arcades
Location: Leeds city centre
Architect: ACME
Building type: Retail
13.The Loom
Location: Whitechapel, east London
Architect: Duggan Morris Architects
Building type: Workspace/office
14.Vajrasana Buddhist Retreat Centre
Location: Walsham le Willows, Suffolk
Architect: Walters & Cohen Architects
Building type: Place of worship
15.Warwick Hall Community Centre
Location: Burford, Oxfordshire
Architect: Acanthus Clews Architects
Building type: Community space
16.Walmer Yard
Location:Holland Park, west London
Architect: P Salter and Associates with Mole Architects John Comparelli Architects
Building type: Housing development - private
17.Wolfson Tree Management Centre
Location: Westonbirt Arboretum, Gloucestershire
Architect: Invisible Studio
Building type:Leisure
18.South Street
Location: Lewes, East Sussex
Architect: Sandy Rendel Architects Ltd.
Building type: Individual house
19.The Welding Institute
Location: Great Abington, Cambridge
Architect: Eric Parry Architects
Building type: Research institution
20.The British Museum World Conservation and Exhibitions Centre
Location: Bloomsbury, central London
Architect:Rogers Stirk Harbour + Partners
Building type: Museum
21.The Laboratory, Dulwich College
Location: Dulwich, south London
Architect: Grimshaw
Building type: School - independent/public
22.Fallahogey Studio
Location: Kilrea, Northern Ireland
Architect: McGarry-Moon Architects Ltd
Building type: Workspace/office
23.Paradise Gardens
Location: Hammersmith, west London
Architect: Lifschutz Davidson Sandilands
Building type: Housing development – private
24.The Enterprise Centre, University of East Anglia
Location: Norwich, Norfolk, England
Architect: Architype
Building type: University
25.The Berrow Foundation Building and New Garden Building, Lincoln College
Location: University of Oxford, Oxford
Architect: Stanton Williams
Building type: University
26.Maggie's at the Robert Parfett Building
Location: Christie Hospital, south Manchester
Architect: Foster + Partners
Building type: Healthcare
27.St Albans Abbey
Location: St Albans, Hertfordshire
Architect: Richard Griffiths Architects
Building type: Place of worship
28.Finlays Warehouse
Location: Northern Quarter, Manchester
Architect: Stephenson Studio
Building type: Housing development – private
29.New Music Facilities for Wells Cathedral School
Location: Wells, Somerset
Architect: Eric Parry Architects
Building type: School - independent/public
30.Magdalen College Library
Location: University of Oxford, Oxford
Architect: Wright & Wright Architects
Building type: University
31.Remembrance Centre, National Memorial Arboretum
Location: Lichfield, Staffordshire
Architect: Glenn Howells Architects
Building type: Memorial
32.Photography Studio for Juergen Teller
Location: Ladbroke Grove, west London
Architect: 6a architects
Building type: Mixed use building – workspace and residential
33.New Scotland Yard
Location: Embankment, central London
Architect:Allford Hall Monaghan Morris
Building type: Workspace/office
34.Live Works
Location: Newcastle Upon Tyne
Architect: Flanagan Lawrence with Tench Maddison Ash Architects
Building type: Theatre
35.Liverpool Philharmonic
Location: Liverpool, England
Architect: Caruso St John Architects
Building type: Theatre
36.Leicester Cathedral's Richard III Project 'With Dignity and Honour
Location: Leicester
Architect: van Heyningen and Haward Architects
Building type: Place of worship
37.King's College School
Location: Wimbledon, southwest London
Architect: Allies and Morrison
Building type: School - independent/public
38.Rockvilla
Location:Speirs Wharf, Glasgow
Architect: Hoskins Architects
Building type: Workspace/office
39.Hastings Pier
Location: Hastings, East Sussex
Architect: dRMM Architects
Building type: Leisure
40.Dyson Campus Expansion
Location: Malmesbury, Wiltshire
Architect: WilkinsonEyre
Building type: Workspace/office
41.Derwenthorpe Phase One
Location: York, north Yorkshire
Architect: Studio Partington
Building type: Housing development – private
42.Command of the Oceans
Location: Chatham Historic Dockyard, Kent
Architect: Baynes and Mitchell Architects
Building type:Museum
43.Barretts Grove
Location: Stoke Newington, north London
Architect: Amin Taha + Groupwork
Building type: Housing development – private
44.40 Chancery Lane
Location: Holborn, central London
Architect:Bennetts Associates
Building type: Mixed use building - Workspace/office and retail
45.City of Glasgow College
Location: Cathedral Street, Glasgow
Architect: Reiach and Hall Architects and Michael Laird Architects
Building type: Further education college
46.Chetham's School of Music - Stoller Hall
Location: Manchester, England
Architect: stephenson STUDIO
Building type: School - independent/public
47.Blackburn Meadows Biomass
Location: Sheffield, South Yorkshire
Architect: BDP
Building type: Energy infrastructure
48.Bedales School of Art and Design Building
Location: Petersfield, Hampshire
Architect: Feilden Clegg Bradley Studios
Building type: School - independent/public
49.8 Finsbury Circus
Location:City of London
Architect: WilkinsonEyre
Building type: Workspace/office
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