美媒曝特朗普涉嫌违背间谍法！或失去再次竞选总统资格

综合《国会山报》和《纽约时报》消息，当地时间8月12日公布的法庭记录显示，美国司法部正在调查前总统特朗普涉嫌的三项联邦罪名：违反《间谍法》、妨碍司法公正和对政府记录进行非法处理，联邦执法部门因此获得对其佛罗里达州海湖庄园的搜查令。

Federal law enforcement suspected former US president Donald Trump had violated the Espionage Act and other laws when it sought and obtained a search warrant for his Mar-a-Lago estate, according to court records unsealed Friday.

一旦被定罪，特朗普将面临“严厉”的刑罚。其中美国《反间谍法》规定违反该法最高将面临10年刑期，而“妨害司法公正”则有最高20年的刑期。哪怕刑期不重，特朗普都无法参加2024年美国总统大选。

A conviction for violating any of the detailed laws would be severe: the Espionage Act has a maximum penalty of 10 years in federal prison and the statute for obstruction has a maximum penalty of 20 years while the statute for the destruction of records can also bar anyone convicted from holding future office.

特朗普的私人庄园海湖庄园

美国司法部共取走11份机密文件，其中部分文件被标记为“绝密”，意味着只有在特殊的政府部门中才能看到。

The US Justice Department removed 11 sets of classified documents from former president Donald Trump's Mar-a-Lago residence, some of the materials recovered were marked as "top secret/SCI" — one of the highest levels of classification.

但特朗普宣称这些文件都已经被“解密”，并坚称此次“搜家”是他的政敌在滥用公权力对他进行“政治迫害”，目的正是阻碍他参选2024年的美国总统大选。此前，美国历史上从未有过前总统因为刑事调查被“搜家”。

12日，特朗普在其社交网站Truth Social上发布消息称：“我不仅不会反对发布文件……还鼓励即刻发布。”

In messages posted on his Truth Social website, Trump wrote, "Not only will I not oppose the release of documents ... I am going a step further by ENCOURAGING the immediate release of those documents."