许勤华
中国人民大学国家发展与战略研究院副院长
国际关系学院教授
On January 19,2024. Prof. XU Qinhua, vice dean of National Academy of Development and Strategy, Renmin University of China was interviewed by CGTN and talked about the role of China in world economic recovery.
China Plays the Role of Egine to the World Economic Development 
According to the Chief Economist's Outlook, released by the Davos Forum, 87 percent of economists expect geopolitical tensions will increase the volatility of the global economy over the next three years. This reflects a strong consensus among economists that geopolitical conflicts will accelerate the fragmentation of the global economy. Therefore, whether the world economy optimistic or not, towards deglobalization or globalization depends on the joint efforts of all countries in the world, and China will undoubtedly play a positive and active role in it. On the whole, as the deglobalization violates the rule of economic development, economic globalization is the historical trend and the aspiration of the peoples.
More than 2,800 delegates from more than 120 countries and regions have gathered in Davos this time and sent a positive signal of efforts to address trust deficit, bridge differences and enhance cooperation. At the same time, under the aspiration of building a community with a shared future for mankind, China puts forward a five-point proposals on rebuilding trust, strengthening cooperation and promoting world economic recovery at the forum such as strengthening macroeconomic policy coordination etc.
The Davos speeches and the global economic data released a very clear signal: the global economy is in a slow recovery, countries’ development speed is polarized and potential security and saftegy issues threat the development of global economy. But the strong economic vitality and openness attitude represented by China greatly encourages the global economic recovery and to build a universally beneficial and inclusive world economy.
As the world's second largest economy and an important "engine" of global development, China has attracted much attention. Premier Li Qiang arrived at the Davos Forum and made Europe his first visit in the New Year, sending a warm signal to the world that China is willing to walk with Davos and actively contribute global economic recovery.
In his speech at the forum, Premier Li Qiang used the metaphor of how to look at the Alps, stressing the importance of making a correct and positive evaluation of the Chinese economy from a comprehensive and objective perspective. He introduced China's steady economic development, broad market and investment opportunities, and its unswerving opening-up policy, providing the greatest certainty and reliable force against the world economic uncertainties.
China’s 5.2% growth rate of 2023 is higher than the expected global growth rate of around 3% and ranks first among the world's major economies, injecting Chinese confidence into the Davos Forum, which is pretty treasured and welcome by the nowadays world suffering so much from various geopolitical conflicts.
All the countries are in the same boat, sailing in the sea faced with various challenges. There is one thing of key is “confidence”. China plays the role not only the “engine” but also the “trust”, encouraging the more cooperation the better.
文章来源：CGTN 达沃斯‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍‍
微信编辑：张菁菁 
       人大国发院是中国人民大学集全校之力重点打造的中国特色新型高校智库，现任理事长为学校党委书记张东刚，现任院长为校长林尚立。2015年入选全国首批“国家高端智库”建设试点单位，并入选全球智库百强，2018年初在“中国大学智库机构百强排行榜”中名列第一。2019年在国家高端智库综合评估中入选第一档次梯队，是唯一入选第一档次梯队的高校智库。
       人大国发院积极打造“新平台、大网络，跨学科、重交叉，促创新、高产出”的高端智库平台。围绕经济治理与经济发展、政治治理与法治建设、社会治理与社会创新、公共外交与国际关系四大研究领域，汇聚全校一流学科优质资源，在基础建设、决策咨询、公共外交、理论创新、舆论引导和内部治理等方面取得了显著成效。人大国发院以“中国特色新型高校智库的引领者”为目标，扎根中国大地，坚守国家战略，秉承时代使命，致力于建设成为具有全球影响力的世界一流大学智库。
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