世界人口预计突破80亿!时间就在……
联合国报告:世界人口预计今年11月突破80亿
据联合国的最新预测,世界人口将在2030年和2050年分别增长至约85亿和约97亿,到本世纪80年代达到约104亿的峰值,并在本世纪结束前维持这一水平。
The global population is projected to reach 8 billion on Nov 15, with India projected to surpass China as the most populous country in 2023, said the United Nations on Monday, which was also World Population Day.
"It is a reminder of our shared responsibility to care for our planet and a moment to reflect on where we still fall short of our commitments to one another," UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres said.
The growth rate is at its slowest since 1950, having fallen under 1 percent in 2020, according to the World Population Prospects 2022.
报告说,全球人均预期寿命在2019年为72.8岁,比1990年提高近9岁,但该数据在2021年降至71.0岁,其主要原因为新冠疫情的影响。此外,2021年最不发达国家的人均预期寿命比全球平均水平少7岁。报告预计2050年全球人均预期寿命将达到约77.2岁。
国家卫生健康委员会12日发布的《2021年我国卫生健康事业发展统计公报》显示,我国居民人均预期寿命由2020年的77.93岁提高到2021年的78.2岁,孕产妇死亡率从16.9/10万下降到16.1/10万,婴儿死亡率从5.4‰下降到5.0‰。
The average life expectancy in China rose to 78.2 years in 2021, compared with 77.9 years in 2020, according to the Statistical Bulletin on Health Development in China 2021, released by the National Health Commission (NHC) on Tuesday.The maternal mortality rate decreased from 16.9/100,000 to 16.1/100,000, and the infant mortality rate decreased from 5.4‰ to 5.0‰, read the report.
图源:新华社
人均预期寿命、孕产妇死亡率和婴儿死亡率是国际间衡量一个国家居民健康水平的重要指标。国家卫生健康委妇幼健康司司长宋莉说,2021年我国孕产妇、婴儿、5岁以下儿童死亡率均降至历史最低水平。
Average life expectancy, maternal mortality and infant mortality rates are important indicators to measure the general health of a country's population. China's mortality rate for maternal, infant and children under five in 2021 dropped to the lowest level in history, said Song Li, Deputy Director of the Department of Woman and Child Health Services of the NHC.
厦门日报社新媒体中心出品
来源:新华社、UNITED NATIONS、环球时报
编辑:严琦 值班首编:张薇薇
最新评论
推荐文章
作者最新文章
你可能感兴趣的文章
Copyright Disclaimer: The copyright of contents (including texts, images, videos and audios) posted above belong to the User who shared or the third-party website which the User shared from. If you found your copyright have been infringed, please send a DMCA takedown notice to [email protected]. For more detail of the source, please click on the button "Read Original Post" below. For other communications, please send to [email protected].
版权声明:以上内容为用户推荐收藏至CareerEngine平台,其内容(含文字、图片、视频、音频等)及知识版权均属用户或用户转发自的第三方网站,如涉嫌侵权,请通知[email protected]进行信息删除。如需查看信息来源,请点击“查看原文”。如需洽谈其它事宜,请联系[email protected]。
版权声明:以上内容为用户推荐收藏至CareerEngine平台,其内容(含文字、图片、视频、音频等)及知识版权均属用户或用户转发自的第三方网站,如涉嫌侵权,请通知[email protected]进行信息删除。如需查看信息来源,请点击“查看原文”。如需洽谈其它事宜,请联系[email protected]。