前面给大家讲了具体的阅读方法论以及主旨题，回顾：
◆上校的阅读方法论真的有那么神吗？今日大公开！
◆ 精讲GRE阅读题型——主旨题，这些门道你都搞懂了吗？
通过分题型练习GRE阅读，针对性的逐一突破！今天继续给大家讲细节内容改写题~
细节内容改写题
附上 上校老师的讲解视频👇
📝题目特征：
在GRE阅读考试当中，细节内容改写题的比例非常大。这种题型的题干中一般都会用到“about+原文某个细节”, 或者是“regarding+原文某个细节”。但是也有些细节内容题的题目特征没有那么明显。
📝题目实例：
（1）Which of the following statements about Marion Palfi is supported by the passage?
（2）According to the passage, which of the following is likely true regarding the consumption of wild plants in the Pueblo community investigated by researchers?
📝解题策略：
一旦遇到这种题型，一般都要根据题目提到的特定细节，定位到原文出现的句子。然后认真阅读原文出现这个特定细节的那句话，分析其中的逻辑关系。理解清楚后，看哪个选项和原文这句是对应的或者是同义改写的即可。
01
例 题
The condition of scholarship devoted to the history of women in photography is confounding.Recent years have witnessed the posthumous inflation of the role of the hobby ist Alice Austen into that of a pioneering documentarian while dozens of notable senior figures — Marion Palfi, whose photographs of civil-rights activities in the South served as early evidence of the need for protective legislation, to name one — received scant attention from scholars. And, while Naomi Rosenblum’s synoptic History of Women Photographers covers the subject through 1920 in a generally useful fashion, once she reaches the 1920s, when the venues, forms, applications, and movements of the medium expanded exponentially, she resorts to an increasingly terse listing of unfamiliar names, with approaches and careers summarized in a sentence or two.
(From The Official Guide to the GRE revised General Test 2th Edition p.315)
Which of the following statements about Marion Palfi is supported by the passage?
A.Marion Palfi’s photographs would have received greater recognition from historians had her work been done in an era when most aspects of photography were static rather than in a state of transition.
B.Alice Austen has achieved greater notoriety than has Marion Palfi primarily because the subjects that Austen photographed were more familiar to her contemporaries.
C.In addition to providing a record of certain historical events, Marion Palfi’s photographs played a role in subsequent events.
02
文章分析
1.结构与逻辑：
①The condition of scholarship devoted to the history of women in photographyis confounding.②Recent years have witnessed the posthumous inflationof the role of the hobbyist Alice Austenintothat of apioneering documentarianwhiledozens of notable senior figures— Marion Palfi, whose photographs of civil-rights activities in the South served as early evidence of the need for protective legislation, to name one— received scant attention from scholars.③And, while Naomi Rosenblum’s synoptic History of Women Photographers covers the subject through 1920 in a generally useful fashion, once she reaches the 1920s, when the venues, forms, applications, and movements of the medium expanded exponentially, she resorts to an increasingly terse listing of unfamiliar names, with approaches and careers summarized in a sentence or two.
2.文章分析：
第①句为文章的主题句，需要精读。
中心词应该是confounding，意为“困惑的，混乱的
”
。这句话主要在讲：摄影史上，学术界对于女性的摄影的研究是相当混乱，让人困惑的。

第②句为细节，用来证明第①句。这一句的重点是由while引导的句内相反关系：业余爱好者与著名资深人士的关系。前者竟然被吹捧成了（inflation..into）开创性的摄影者，而后者则无人问津。两个破折号中间为细节，可以先略读，甚至完全不读。
第③句为第二个细节，与第②句一起用来证明第①句。由句首的and可以知道，这一句与前一句肯定是并列关系。而且后面又出现了人名，可以判断还是细节。因此读到这里可以大致确定，这句是与第②句一起来证明这篇文章的主题句，因此该句略读。
下面开始做题~
题目题目分析
Which of the following statements about Marion Palfi is supported by the passage?
A.Marion Palfi’s photographs would have received greater recognition from historians had her work been done in an era when most aspects of photography were static rather than in a state of transition.
B.Alice Austen has achieved greater notoriety than has Marion Palfi primarily because the subjects that Austen photographed were more familiar to her contemporaries.
C.In addition to providing a record of certain historical events, Marion Palfi’s photographs played a role in subsequent events.
题型判断：题目问的是about Marion Palfi这个细节，因此判断为细节内容改写题。
快速定位：定位到原文这句：Marion Palfi, whose photographs of ... to name one.
预判答案：由于题目是不定项选择题，只能先一个个看选项，然后和原文对照，看哪个选项与定位句对应。切记千万不要开脑洞，多想。
选项分析：该题选C。
A选项错，原文并没有提到，所以不可以这样推理。
B选项为因果与比较逻辑的混合体，原文并没有提到，也是错的。
C选项是对的，与原文是同义改写。选项里的photographs played a role in subsequent events.与原文的served as early evidence of the need for protective legislation为同义改写。只是这个改写有点抽象，读者可能需要多花点时间才会理解。

今天的细节内容改写题就讲到这里咯，下一期继续讲细节目的题，大家可以多多留意推送哈~
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