Important Announcement on F, M, and Academic J Visas

Last Updated: September 14, 2021
International students are now and always have been among the Department of State’s highest priorities.  The Department recognizes the important contributions these students make to our college and university campuses; the positive impact they have on U.S. communities; and the rich benefits of academic cooperation in increasing cultural understanding, furthering research, knowledge, and supporting U.S. diplomacy.  The Department is committed to supporting the U.S. academic community, while administering U.S. law.  The Department also recognizes this is a critical period of time for students seeking to begin their studies at academic institutions across the United States.
To that end, the Deputy Secretary for Management and Resources, under the authority delegated to him by the Secretary of State, in consultation with the Department of Homeland Security, has authorized consular officers through the end of 2021 to expand the categories of F, M, and “academic J visa applicants” (students, professors, research scholars, short-term scholars, or specialists) whose applications can be adjudicated without an in-person interview in their consular district of residence, with certain exceptions.  Consular officers may, if they so choose, and pursuant to local conditions, now waive the visa interview requirement for F, M, and academic J visa applicants who were previously issued any type of visa, and who have never been refused a visa unless such refusal was overcome or waived, and who have no apparent ineligibility or potential ineligibility; or first-time F, M, and academic J visa applicants who are citizens or nationals of a country that participates in the Visa Waiver Program (VWP), provided they have no apparent ineligibility or potential ineligibility.  This applies only to non-U.S. citizens who are nationals of eligible countries.  Details about country eligibility and necessary procedures will be available on the website of the relevant embassy or consulate.  Applicants from non VWP countries whose prior visa was issued when they were less than 14 years of age, may need to submit biometric fingerprints, but can still be approved for an interview waiver.  
Secretary of State Antony Blinken has previously found F, M, and academic J visa applicants eligible for National Interest Exceptions (NIEs) under Presidential Proclamations that suspend entry of individuals present in one of the 33 countries subject to COVID-19 travel restrictions (see https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/us-visas/visa-information-resources/covid-19-travel-restrictions-and-exceptions.html).  Students seeking to apply for a new F-1 or M-1 visa should check the status of visa services at the nearest embassy or consulate; those applicants who are found to be otherwise qualified for an F-1 or M-1 visa will automatically be considered for an NIE to travel.  Students and academics traveling on J-1 visas must contact the nearest embassy or consulate prior to travel to receive an NIE.
Consular resources and local government restrictions vary widely, and each consular section is continuously reviewing its capacity to adjudicate visa applications during this worldwide pandemic and as we address global issues and competing priorities.  We encourage applicants to check the website of the relevant U.S. embassy or consulate to confirm the level of services currently offered and to find guidelines for applying for a visa without an interview. 
以下是机器翻译译文:

             F、M、学术J签证重要公告

                             最后更新:2021 年 9 月 14 日
国际学生现在并且一直是国务院的最高优先事项之一。本系认可这些学生对我们学院和大学校园做出的重要贡献;他们对美国社区的积极影响;以及学术合作在增进文化理解、促进研究、知识和支持美国外交方面的丰富好处。该部门致力于支持美国学术界,同时执行美国法律。该部门还认识到,对于寻求在美国各地学术机构开始学习的学生来说,这是一个关键时期。
为此,管理和资源部副部长根据国务卿授予他的权力,与国土安全部协商,已授权领事官员在 2021 年底之前扩大 F、M 类别,以及“学术 J 签证申请人”(学生、教授、研究学者、短期学者或专家),其申请无需在其居住领区亲自面谈即可得到裁决,但某些情况除外。现在,如果领事官员愿意,并根据当地情况,可以免除之前签发过任何类型签证且从未被拒签的 F、M 和学术 J 签证申请人的签证面谈要求,除非:拒绝被克服或放弃,并且没有明显的不合格或潜在的不合格;或第一次 F、M 和学术 J 签证申请人是参与免签证计划 (VWP) 的国家的公民或国民,前提是他们没有明显的不合格或潜在的不合格。这仅适用于符合条件的国家/地区国民的非美国公民。有关国家资格和必要程序的详细信息将在相关大使馆或领事馆的网站上提供。来自非免签国家的申请人,其之前的签证是在 14 岁以下时签发的,可能需要提交生物指纹,但仍可获准免面试。是参加免签证计划 (VWP) 的国家的公民或国民的学术 J 签证申请人,前提是他们没有明显的不合格或潜在的不合格。这仅适用于符合条件的国家/地区国民的非美国公民。有关国家资格和必要程序的详细信息将在相关大使馆或领事馆的网站上提供。来自非免签国家的申请人,其之前的签证是在 14 岁以下时签发的,可能需要提交生物指纹,但仍可获准免面试。是参加免签证计划 (VWP) 的国家的公民或国民的学术 J 签证申请人,前提是他们没有明显的不合格或潜在的不合格。这仅适用于符合条件的国家/地区国民的非美国公民。有关国家资格和必要程序的详细信息将在相关大使馆或领事馆的网站上提供。来自非免签国家的申请人,其之前的签证是在 14 岁以下时签发的,可能需要提交生物指纹,但仍可获准免面试。有关国家资格和必要程序的详细信息将在相关大使馆或领事馆的网站上提供。来自非免签国家的申请人,其之前的签证是在 14 岁以下时签发的,可能需要提交生物指纹,但仍可获准免面试。有关国家资格和必要程序的详细信息将在相关大使馆或领事馆的网站上提供。来自非免签国家的申请人,其之前的签证是在 14 岁以下时签发的,可能需要提交生物指纹,但仍可获准免面试。  
国务卿安东尼·布林肯 (Antony Blinken) 此前曾发现,根据总统公告,F、M 和学术 J 签证申请人有资格获得国家利益例外 (NIE),该公告暂停在受 COVID-19 旅行限制的 33 个国家之一的个人入境(见 https ://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/us-visas/visa-information-resources/covid-19-travel-restrictions-and-exceptions.html)。寻求申请新的 F-1 或 M-1 签证的学生应在最近的大使馆或领事馆检查签证服务的状态;那些被发现有其他资格获得 F-1 或 M-1 签证的申请人将自动被考虑为 NIE 旅行。持 J-1 签证旅行的学生和学者必须在旅行前联系最近的大使馆或领事馆以获得 NIE。
领事资源和地方政府的限制差异很大,每个领事部门都在不断审查其在全球大流行期间裁决签证申请的能力,以及我们解决全球问题和相互竞争的优先事项。我们鼓励申请人查看相关美国大使馆或领事馆的网站,以确认目前提供的服务水平,并查找无需面谈即可申请签证的指南。 
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