间谍窃取我国杂交水稻亲本种子！案件详情公布

日前，国家安全机关公布5起典型案例。其中“境外间谍情报机关窃取我稻种及制种技术案”引发网友关注。

China's national security authorities have released five typical cases of crimes that threaten national security, urging the public to heighten their awareness as the nation observes National Security Education Day on April 15.
Food security is crucial to the national economy and people's livelihoods and is an important component of national security. However, in recent years, foreign spy agencies have continuously intensified their infiltration into China's food sector, blatantly stealing core scientific research intelligence, and significantly harming the rice seed industry's core competitiveness and food security.

亲本种子，一般是第一代用于杂交实验的种子，其留种不会产生性状分离影响产量，是我国粮食安全领域重要的种质资源。

国家安全机关干警在工作中发现了境外某间谍情报机关在国内设立的一个公司，主要就是非法搜集我国亲本种子资源。

通过对该公司的侦查，警方顺藤摸瓜发现了朱某某及其公司。

国家安全机关查明:

朱某某，原为国内某农业科技公司总经理。为了捞取个人经济利益，朱某某与境外间谍情报机关建立所谓“合作”关系，并对境外间谍情报机关的要求“来者不拒”，以“合作制种”名义，先后向对方违规出售5种亲本稻种，获得了超出正常售价的回报。

A man surnamed Zhu, born in 1964, and formerly the general manager of a national agricultural science and technology company, was found by national security agencies to have established a "cooperative" relationship with foreign spy agencies. To gain personal economic benefits, Zhu unconditionally accepted requests from these agencies.
Under the guise of "cooperative breeding," he illegally sold five types of parent rice seeds to them, receiving payments well above the normal selling price.

境外间谍情报机关主要以高价购买种子为诱惑，朱某某及其公司为了拉拢客户，为了开拓市场，私下将我国禁止出口的杂交水稻亲本种子提供给对方进行试种。经过试种以后，对方进行选择，再大量出口亲本种子，主要就是为了谋取私利。

在利益的驱使下，朱某某明知故犯，选择铤而走险。为了逃避监管，朱某某还对稻种进行了精心的伪装。朱某某把亲本种子放在其他申报出口的集装箱里面，外面用纸箱包装，从外观上看，跟其他出口的商品包装是一模一样，以逃避监管。

Zhu repeatedly told his associates that selling seeds abroad was illegal and could lead to imprisonment so it must be kept secret, indicating he was fully aware of the nature of his actions and had clear malicious intent.

《中华人民共和国种子法》第十一条规定，国家对种质资源享有主权。任何单位和个人向境外提供种质资源，或者与境外机构、个人开展合作研究利用种质资源的，应当报国务院农业农村、林业草原主管部门批准，并同时提交国家共享惠益的方案。

在向境外售卖我国亲本稻种过程中，朱某某收获了丰厚的经济回报。而为了进一步拓展他所谓的“业务”，朱某某又创办了一家新的农业科技公司，继续向境外大量出卖我国的优质亲本稻种。

To further expand his "business," Zhu founded an agricultural technology company and began selling high-quality parent rice seeds abroad in large quantities.